Bilateral Double Tax Agreements
Certificate of tax residency
Multilateral Agreements
International Tax Bodies
At the end of 2015, China has signed over 100 Agreement on Avoidance of Double Taxation (DTA), 10 tax information exchange agreements (TIEA), and 1 multilateral convention of mutual administrative assistance in tax matters. The DTA's of China basically followed the Model Treaty Convention of the OECD.
Details of the DTA are available at the website of the State Administration of Taxation. [Read-bilingual] | [English]
PRC treaty countries classified by geographic area
Asia
Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Kuwait, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, New Zealand, Pakistan, the Philippines, Seychelles, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Vietnam;
Middle East Asia
Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Katar, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Tunis, and United Arab Enirates;
Europe
Albania, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Bulgaria, Belgium, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Norway, Sweden, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom (the U.K.), Ukraine, Uzbekistan, and Yugosslavia (Bosnia and Herzegovina);
Africa
Algeria, Botswana, Egypt, Ethiopia, Morocco, Malta, Mauritius, Mexico, Nigeria, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe;
America
Barbados, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Cuba, Ecuador, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela, and the US.
Tax Information Exchange Agreement
In the recent years, China has concluded TIEA with some jurisdictions that impose no tax on income, which includes the following:
Argentina, the British Virgin Islands, Bahamas, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Guernsey, Isle of Man, Jersey, Liechtenstein, and San Marino.
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Tax Treaty Credit For Foreign Investors
Indirect tax credit
Most of the PRC tax treaties provide that the corporate level income taxes paid by the foreign investment enterprise are eligible for an indirect tax credit for foreign investors in their home jurisdictions.
Tax sparing credit
An investor, who is a resident of a PRC treaty country and owns the foreign investment enterprise, is deemed to have paid the income tax under the indirect tax sparing credit provision in respect of the tax concession being granted for income earned within China at both the Company and shareholder (investor) levels.
However, there is no tax sparing credit provision in the treaty concluded between the PRC and the USA.
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Double Tax Agreement - Hong Kong, China
Hong Kong residents are entitled to benefits of avoiding double income tax under the Arrangements concluded between the PRC Central People's Government and the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
Double Taxation Agreements
The information of HK's Comprehensive Double Tax Agreement (CDTA) - {Read}
The information of HK's DTA on Air Service Income - {Read}
The information of HK's DTA on Shipping Service Income - {Read}
Tax Rates on Dividends, Interest, Royalties and Technical Services
The withholding income tax rates for the above - {Read}
Double Tax Agreement - Macau, China
Double Taxation Agreement
Macau has entered into CDTA with Portugal, Mozambique, Republic of Cape Verde and Belgium.
Double Tax Agreement on Air Service Income
Macau signed a Double Taxation Agreement on Air service income with Taiwan on Dec 2015; {Read}
Tax Information Exchange Agreement
Macau has signed TIEA with 15 countries. See texts in Chinese: {Read}
As at 30th June 2016, Taiwan has concluded comprehensive double tax agreements with 25 countries. In addition, Taiwan signed up 13 double tax agreements on air service income and shipping services income.
Double Tax Agreement
See details of the CDTA and DTA on air and shipping services income: {Read}.
Tax Rates on Dividends, Interest, and Royalties
See the relevant tax rates at {withholding_tax}.
China [Read]
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China [Read]
Multilateral Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters
The Chinese Government signed the Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters (Multilateral Convention) in August 2013. The national people's congress ratified the Multinational Convention in July 2015.
Details of the ratification are available at the link [Read].
Updates on the above Multilateral Convention
The legal texts of the Multilateral Convention is available at [Read].
The Global Forum is short for "the Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes".
China, Hong Kong, and Macau are members of the Global Forum.
See link to : {Global Forum}
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